Description

Ammonia 25% Solution CP (Chemically Pure) is a concentrated, colorless aqueous ammonia solution with a strong, pungent odor. It is widely used for industrial cleaning, degreasing, chemical synthesis, and pH adjustment. This high-concentration solution is highly corrosive and toxic to aquatic life, requiring strict safety handling.

Key Characteristics and Applications

    • Synonyms: Ammonium hydroxide, Aqueous ammonia, Ammonia water.
    • CAS Number: 1336-21-6.
    • Industrial Uses: Heavy-duty cleaning (degreasing), manufacturing of fertilizers, pharmaceutical production, pulp/paper processing, and NOx emission reduction in incinerators.
    • Properties: Colorless liquid with a distinct odor; acts as a base.

Safety and Handling Precautions

  • Hazards: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
  • Inhalation: Inhalation of vapors causes respiratory irritation and coughing.
  • Protective Equipment: Must be used with gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection.
  • First Aid: In case of skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse with water for at least 15 minutes. In case of inhalation, move to fresh air.
  • Environmental Hazards: Very toxic to aquatic life; prevent release into the environment.