Copper Sulphate CP
CP grade copper sulphate is supplied for industrial and educational laboratory applications.
Copper Sulphate CP refers to the Chemically Pure (CP) grade of copper(II) sulphate, most commonly found in its pentahydrate form (CuSO₄·5H₂O) as bright blue crystals.
Key Specifications & Characteristics
Grade Meaning: “CP” or “Chemically Pure” is a high-level purity standard suitable for general laboratory, educational, and industrial applications where high precision is required, though it is slightly less refined than AR (Analytical Reagent) grade.
Appearance: Distinctive bright blue or ultramarine crystals, granules, or powder.
Chemical Formula: CuSO₄ · 5H₂O (Pentahydrate).
Solubility: Highly soluble in water (approx. 316 g/L at 0°C).
Common Uses
Laboratory Reagent: Used in chemical tests, such as Fehling’s solution or Benedict’s solution to detect reducing sugars.
Agriculture & Horticulture: Acts as a potent fungicide, algicide, and herbicide (e.g., in Bordeaux mixture).
Water Treatment: Effective for controlling algae growth in swimming pools and ponds.
Industrial Applications: Used in electroplating, as a mordant for textile dyeing, and in the manufacturing of batteries and pigments.
Safety & Handling
Toxicity: Harmful if swallowed and very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects.
Irritant: Causes serious eye and skin irritation.
Precautions: Wear protective gloves and eye protection; use in well-ventilated areas to avoid inhaling dust.
